2025 Pearson Edexcel GCSE Citizenship Paper 2 and Mark Scheme Combined (1CS0/02)
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2025 Pearson Edexcel GCSE Citizenship Paper 2 and Mark Scheme Combined (1CS0/02)
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2025 Pearson Edexcel GCSE Citizenship Paper 2 and Mark Scheme Combined (1CS0/02)


Paper 2 is the second written examination of the Pearson Edexcel GCSE Citizenship Studies qualification (1CS0/02). It assesses students’ understanding of the active role of citizens, government, and society, focusing on how citizenship knowledge can be applied to real-world scenarios.


This paper complements Paper 1 (1CS0/01) and forms 50% of the total GCSE Citizenship grade.




What the Paper Covers


Paper 2 emphasizes:


🏛️ Active Citizenship




  • The role and responsibilities of citizens




  • Participation in civic activities and decision-making




  • Volunteering, campaigns, and advocacy




📜 Government and Law




  • How laws are made and applied




  • Structure and function of government institutions




  • Rights and responsibilities under the law




🌍 Society and Community




  • Diversity, equality, and inclusion




  • Social cohesion and community initiatives




  • Issues affecting local, national, and global communities




📝 Application of Knowledge




  • Analysing case studies and scenarios




  • Making informed judgements about civic issues




  • Evaluating evidence, arguments, and perspectives






Structure of the Paper




  • Multiple-choice questions to test knowledge




  • Short-answer questions to apply knowledge and understanding




  • Extended-response questions requiring analysis, evaluation, and justification




  • Scenario-based questions focusing on real-life citizenship issues




The paper assesses the following skills:




  • AO1 – Knowledge and understanding of citizenship concepts




  • AO2 – Application of knowledge to scenarios




  • AO3 – Analysis and evaluation of civic issues and actions






Mark Scheme (Included in the Combined Document)


The combined question paper + mark scheme includes:




  • Correct answers for multiple-choice and short-answer questions




  • Model responses and guidance for extended and scenario-based answers




  • Mark allocation for knowledge, application, and evaluation




  • Examiner notes to ensure consistent and fair marking




The mark scheme emphasizes clear reasoning, accurate terminology, and evidence-based responses.